Which of the following is not a risk factor for pressure injuries?

A balanced diet is not a risk factor for pressure injuries; in fact, it is protective against them. Proper nutrition plays a vital role in maintaining skin integrity and overall health, aiding in wound healing and tissue repair. Adequate protein, caloric intake, and essential nutrients help keep the skin resilient and better able to withstand external pressures.

In contrast, the other options—urinary and fecal incontinence, lowered mental awareness, and moisture—are well-established risk factors for the development of pressure injuries. Incontinence can lead to skin maceration, while decreased mental awareness often results in reduced mobility and the inability to reposition oneself. Excess moisture from incontinence or other sources can contribute to skin breakdown, increasing the risk of pressure injuries as well. Consequently, understanding the importance of nutrition in preventing pressure injuries is essential in healthcare settings.