Which is correct for preventing or treating pressure injuries?

Preventing or treating pressure injuries involves ensuring proper support and care for individuals, especially those who may be immobile for extended periods. Correctly fitting shoes help maintain proper foot health and circulation, which can contribute to overall skin integrity and promote mobility. Ill-fitting shoes can lead to pressure points and skin breakdown on the feet, potentially resulting in pressure injuries.

The other options do not support the prevention or treatment of pressure injuries. For instance, using hot water when bathing can dry out the skin and potentially cause more friction or irritation, which increases the risk of skin injuries. Allowing a person to stay in one position during the night can lead to sustained pressure on specific body areas, which is a primary cause of pressure injuries. Keeping the head of the bed raised for prolonged periods can also increase pressure on the lower back and heels, while potentially leading to other complications such as compromised circulation. Thus, ensuring proper shoe fit is an essential practice in preventing the risk of pressure injuries.