What type of care does implementation in nursing include?

Implementation in nursing primarily refers to the phase where nurses carry out the specific nursing interventions and measures that have been previously outlined in a patient's care plan. This process involves executing tasks and actions that are designed to achieve the goals of patient care, ensuring that patients receive the appropriate interventions necessary for their treatment and recovery.

In this context, the focus is on the application of skilled nursing actions, which may include administering medications, providing patient education, performing treatments, and coordinating care with other healthcare team members. The emphasis is on actively engaging with patients and delivering the planned interventions to improve health outcomes and support patient well-being.

While developing hospital policy, conducting research, and assessing medication effectiveness are essential components of the broader nursing practice and healthcare system, they fall outside the specific scope of the implementation phase. These activities involve planning, evaluation, or research rather than the actual delivery of care to patients in a clinical setting. Thus, the essence of implementation is best captured by the action of carrying out nursing measures as specified in the care plan.