What is the focus of ergonomics?

The focus of ergonomics is fundamentally about designing tasks, equipment, and workspaces to match the capabilities and limitations of the worker. This approach aims to optimize human well-being and overall system performance. By tailoring the job to fit the worker, ergonomics seeks to enhance efficiency, reduce the risk of injury, and improve comfort and productivity.

For instance, in a healthcare setting, ergonomics might involve arranging tools and equipment in a manner that minimizes strain on the nurse or surgical staff, thereby reducing the potential for musculoskeletal injuries. By applying ergonomic principles, organizations can create environments that accommodate the physical and cognitive needs of their employees, leading to better outcomes for both the worker and the organization.

The other options underline various aspects of workplace safety and health, but they do not encapsulate the core of ergonomics, which is the interaction and design aspects focusing on human capabilities and environmental factors.