What is the definition of physical restraint in a medical context?

In the medical context, physical restraint is defined as any device or method that restricts an individual's freedom of movement. This definition emphasizes the focus on the intervention's impact on the patient's mobility and autonomy. Physical restraints can include a variety of devices such as belts, straps, or even certain bed rails that physically limit the patient's movement, primarily used for safety purposes to prevent self-harm or harm to others.

Understanding this definition helps clarify the importance of using restraints judiciously and in alignment with ethical guidelines, ensuring that patient autonomy and dignity are respected. The use of physical restraints in healthcare settings requires proper justification, as they can have significant implications for patient care and emotional well-being.