What is receptive aphasia more commonly known as?

Receptive aphasia is more commonly known as Wernicke's aphasia. This type of aphasia occurs when there is damage to the Wernicke's area in the brain, typically located in the left hemisphere. Individuals with Wernicke's aphasia often have difficulty understanding language, which manifests as fluent but nonsensical speech. They may produce long sentences that lack meaning or include made-up words, and they struggle to comprehend verbal and written language.

In contrast, Broca's aphasia involves difficulty with speech production while comprehension remains relatively intact. Global aphasia combines both expressive and receptive features, resulting in substantial impairment in both speaking and understanding language. Transcortical aphasia describes a condition where individuals can repeat speech but have difficulties in producing spontaneous speech or comprehending language. Understanding these distinctions deepens the comprehension of how these types of aphasia affect communication abilities.