What is diplegia?

Diplegia is a specific form of paralysis that affects similar body parts on both sides of the body. This condition is often seen in individuals with cerebral palsy, where it may manifest as weakness or paralysis predominantly in the legs, leading to difficulties in motor function and mobility. The key aspect of diplegia is the symmetry of the affected body parts; for instance, both legs may be weaker or less functional, while the arms might remain unaffected or less severely impacted.

This definition distinguishes diplegia from other types of paralysis, such as hemiplegia, which affects one side of the body, and does not include conditions specifically related to coordination or chronic pain. Therefore, the focus on symmetrical involvement in diplegia highlights its unique characteristics among various neurological disorders.