What does vertigo describe?

Vertigo specifically describes a spinning or dizzy sensation, where an individual feels as though they or their surroundings are moving when they are not. This feeling can be disorienting and can impact a person's balance or sense of stability. It is distinct from general dizziness, as it often includes a rotational component, making it a more specific type of dizziness.

Understanding vertigo is crucial for identifying and treating various underlying conditions. It can be caused by issues within the inner ear, the vestibular system, or even certain neurological disorders. The sensation can lead to additional complications, such as nausea or difficulty with balance, but the defining characteristic remains the perception of movement.